The Genealogy of the Austrian School of Economics

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30800/mises.2018.v6.72

Keywords:

Austrian School of Economics, Historical Evolution, Economic Science.

Abstract

This work aims to briefly present the genesis and historical evolution of the Austrian School of Economics and to formulate a series of considerations about the future of its research program as well. In order to develop the historical report, we will use the typology proposed by the British economist Israel Kirzner - one of the greatest exponents of the Austrian tradition - that distinguishes four stages in the development of this line of economic thought. The Austrian paradigm is a deep and systematic analysis of human nature and the relation between the individual and society. It brings the importance for the global economic thinking and the urgency of applying its approaches to the contemporary world.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

ARTEAGA, F. Las distintas “Escuelas Austríacas”. 2012. Disponible en: <http://www.paradigmas.mx/las-distintas-escuelas-austriacas/>. Visitado en: 13 feb 2016.
AUSTRIAN ECONOMICS NEWSLTETTER. Interview with Sudha Shenoy. Austrian Economics Newsletter, 2013, p. 1-8. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/global-perspective- interview-sudha-shenoy>. Visitado en: 7 feb 2016.
BACKHAUS, Jurgen G. Modern Applications of Austrian Thought. Routledge, New York, 2005, p. 117.
BALDWIN, J. The Medieval Theories of the Just Price: Romanists, Canonists and Theologians in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, PHILADELPHIA, 1959, p.1. Disponible en: <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1005819?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>. Visitado en: 20 nov 2015.
BALMES, J. Obras Completas. Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos, Madrid, 1949, p. 615-624.
BENJAMÍN, Anderson. Economics, Los Ángeles, 2011. Disponible en: <http://texts.cdlib.org/view?docId=hb167nb08j&doc.view=frames&chunk.id=div00001&toc.dept h=1&toc.id=>. Visitado en: 29 ene 2016.
BLOCK, W. Defending the Undefendable. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2008, p. 8. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/defending-undefendable>. Visitado en: 5 feb 2016.
BOETTKE, P. The Austrian School of Economics as a Progressive Research Program in Political Economy. Presentation. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2012.
BOETTKE, P; PRYCHITKO, D. 1985: A Defining Year in the History of Modern Austrian Economics. Review of Austrian Economics, 2011, p. 129-139. Disponible en: <http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2699907##>. Visitado en: 7 feb 2016.
BOETTKE, P;COYNE, J.; NEWMAN, P. The History of a Tradition: Austrian Economics from 1871 to 2016. GMU Working Paper in Economics, v.16, 2016, p. 1-57.
BÖHM-BAWERK, E. Capital and Interest Once More: II: A Relapse to the Productivity Theory. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1907, Disponible en: <http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1883433.pdf?acceptTC=true>. Visitado en: 30 ene 2016.
BÖHM-BAWERK, E. Capital e Interés: Historia y crítica sobre las teorías del interés. Editorial. Innisfree Ltda., Londres, 2014, p. 27-30.
BÖHM-BAWERK, E. Karl Marx and the close of his system. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2007, p. 9-18.
BÖHM-BAWERK, E. The Positive Theory of Capital and Its Critics I. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1895.
BÖHM-BAWERK, E. 1930. The Positive Theory of Capital. Nueva York: G. E. Stechert and Co. [Publicado en España como Teoría positiva del capital (Madrid: Unión Editorial, 1998)].
CACHANOSKY, R. La Escuela Austríaca de Economía. Revista de Instituciones, Ideas y Mercados, 2008, p.16-20. Disponible en: <http://www.eseade.edu.ar/servicios/Libertas/56_riim_49_imprenta.pdf>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
CAPLAN, B. Why I am not an Austrian Economist. Austrian Economics, Freedom and Peace, Mises Institute, Auburn, 2012. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/search/site/Community%20forums%20t%2023038%20aspx>. Visitado en: 13 feb 2016.
CASEY, B. Building social capital online: Educators' uses of Twitter. Tesis (Ph.D.), Edgewood College. Disponible en: <www.learntechlib.org/p/117393/>. Visitado en: 2 ene 2017.
CHAFUÉN, Alejandro. Raíces cristianas de la economía de libre mercado. El Buey Mudo, Madrid, 2009.
CLARK, J. The Genesis of Capital. The Yale Review, Yale, 1893, p. 302-315.
COHEN, A. The Hayek/Knight Capital Controversy: The Irrelevance of Roundaboutness, or Purging Processes in Time?. History of Political Economy, s/l, 2003, p. 470-471. Disponible en: <http://dept.econ.yorku.ca/~avicohen/Linked_Documents/HOPE_Fall2003.pdf>. Visitado en: 24 ene 2016.
COHEN, A. The Mythology of Capital or of Static Equilibrium?: The Böhm-Bawerk/Clark Controversy. Journal of the History of Economic Thought, s/l, 2008, p. 151-171. Disponible en: <http://dept.econ.yorku.ca/~avicohen/Linked_Documents/JHET_print.pdf>. Visitado en: 26 ene 2016.
COYNE, C.; LEESON, P. Media, Development and Institutional Change. Edward Elgar Publishing. Inc., Cheltenham, 2009, p.7.
CUTLER, A.; HINDESS, B.; HIRST, P.Q. Marx´s “Capital” and Capitalism Today. Routledge, New York City, 2010, p.73.
DIETERLE, D. Economic Thinkers: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Greenwood, Santa Barbara, 2013, p. 117.
DIMAND, R. The Origins of the Keynesian Revolution: The Development of Keynes´ Theory of Employment and Output. Journal of Economic Issues, s/l, 1988, p. 26. Disponible en: <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4226362?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>. Visitado en: 30 ene 2016.
DOGNIN, P. Introducción a Karl Marx. Universidad Católica Andrés Bello, Caracas, 2004, p. 408-409.
EBELING, R. Austrian Economics and Public Policy: Restoring Freedom and Prosperity. Invisible Order, Fairfax, VA, 2016.
ENDRES, A. M. Neoclassical Microeconomic Theory: The Founding Austrian Version. Routledge, New York City, 2002, p. 103.
FAIRFAX, V. A. The Future of Freedom Foundation. En: FEITO, J. Hayek y Keynes: El debate económico de entreguerras. La polémica sobre las causas y remedios de las recesiones. 2 ed. [ebook]. Círculo de Empresarios, Madrid, 1999, p. 5-12. Disponible en: <http://circulodeempresarios.org/sites/default/files/publicaciones/2009/07/Hayek- y-Keynes-el-debate-economico-de-entreguerras.-La-polemica-sobre-las-causas-y-remedios-de-las-recesiones_1.pdf>. Visitado en: 2 feb 2016.
FREY, B.; MONROE, K. The Political Process and Economic Change. 1 ed. Agathon Press, New York City, 1983, p. 15.
FRIEDMAN, M. Essays in Positive Economics. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1953, p.2.
GARRISON, R. Austrian Capital Theory: The Early Controversies. En: CALDWELL, B. Carl Menger and his legacy in Economics. 1 ed. Duke University Press, Durham, 1990, p. 133-154.
GARRISON, R. Hayekian Trade Cycle Theory: A Reappraisal. Cato Journal, s/l, 1986, p. 438-439. Disponible en: <http://object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/cato- journal/1986/11/cj6n2-5.pdf>. Visitado en: 12 dic 2015.
GLASNER, D. Sraffa vs. Hayek. The Mont Pelerin Society 2011. Disponible en: <https://uneasymoney.com/2011/09/09/sraffa-v-hayek-2/The Mont Pelerin Society>. Visitado en: 9 sep 2011.
GLORIA-PALERNO, S. Schumpeter and the old Austrian School: interpretations and influences. En: ARENA, R.; DANGEL-HAGNAUER, C. (eds.). The Contribution of Joseph Schumpeter to Economics: Economic development and institutional change. Routledge, New York City, 2001, p. 22.
GORDON, D. The Essential Rothbard. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2007, p. 14-41.
GRICE-HUTCHINSON, M. El concepto de la Escuela de Salamanca: Sus orígenes y su desarrollo. Revista de Historia Económica, s/l, 1989, p. 21-26. Disponible en: <http://e- archivo.uc3m.es/handle/10016/1795#preview>. Visitado en: 22 nov 2014.
GRICE-HUTCHINSON, M. The School of Salamanca: Reading in Spanish Monetary Theory 1544-1605. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1952.
HABERLER, G. Fritz Machlup: In Memoriam. Cato Journal, s/l, 1983, p. 11-14. Disponible en: <http://object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/cato-journal/1983/5/cj3n1-2.pdf>. Visitado en: 2 feb 2016.
HAYEK, F.A. Prices and Production. Augustus M. Kelly Publishers, New York City, 1935, p. 1-4.
HAYEK, F.A. Reflections on the Pure Theory of Money of Mr. J.M Keynes. Económica, s/l, 1931, p. 277-280. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/reflections-pure-theory- money-mr-jm-keynes-0>. Visitado en: 27 ene 2016.
HERBERNER, J. Frank A. Fetter: A Forgotten Giant. En: R. Holcombe. The Great Austrian Economists, The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 1999, p. 123-141.
HODGSON, G. How Economics forgot History: The problem of historical specificity in social science. Routledge, Londres, 2001, p.80-81.
HORWITZ, S. Is the Austrian Tradition Distinct? A Reply to Bryan Caplan. s/l, 2012. Disponible en: <http://www.cato-unbound.org/2012/09/13/steven- horwitz/austrian-tradition-distinct-reply-bryan-caplan>. Visitado en: 13 feb 2016.
HUERTA DE SOTO, J. Crítica de la Teoría de la Explotación. Presentación, Madrid, 2011.
HUERTA DE SOTO, J. Estudios de Economía Política. 2 ed. [ebook]. Unión Editorial S.A, Madrid, 2004, p. 27. Disponible en: <http://www.miseshispano.org/wp- content/uploads/2013/01/Estudios_de_Econom%C3%ADa_Pol%C3%ADtica.pdf>. Visitado en: 24 nov 2014.
HUERTA DE SOTO, J. Juan de Mariana y los escolásticos españoles. Dendra Médica Revista de Humanidades, Madrid, 2013, p. 32-45. Disponible en: <http://www.dendramedica.es/revista/v12n1/Juan_de_Mariana_y_los_escolasticos_espanoles.pdf>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
HÜLSMANN, J.G. Introduction (to Capital and Production by Richard Strigl). En: STRINGEL, R. Capital & Production. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2000, p.7.
INSTITUTO JUAN DE MARIANA. Poder y Mercado: el Gobierno y la Economía. Instituto Juan de Mariana, 2013. Disponible en: <https://www.juandemariana.org/investigacion/biblioteca-ijm/poder-y-mercado-el-gobierno-y-la- economía>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
KAUFMANN, M.; AICHELE, A. A Companion to Luis de Molina. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, 2014, p.257-260.
KAYE, J. Economy and Nature in Fourteenth Century: Money, Market Exchange and the Emergence of Scientific Thought. University Press, Cambridge, 1998, p. 101-102.
KEYNES, J.M. Teoría General de la Ocupación, el Interés y el Dinero. 3 ed. [ebook]. Fondo de Cultura Económica de Argentina S.A, Buenos Aires, 2001, p. 18. Disponible en: <http://www.listinet.com/bibliografia-comuna/Cdu332-38FB.pdf>. Visitado en: 2 feb 2016.
KEYNES, J.M. The scope and method of political economy. MacMillan and Co., Londres, 1973, p. 34-35.
KIRZNER, I. An Essay on Capital. Augustus M. Kelley, New York City, 1966, p.17.
KIRZNER, I. La Escuela Austríaca: Presente y Futuro. Hacer, Local, 2008. Disponible en: <http://www.hacer.org/pdf/Futuro.pdf>. Visitado en: 17 nov 2014.
KIRZNER, I. Market Theory and the Price System. D. Van Nostrand Co. Inc., Princeton, 1963, p. 33.
KLEIN, P. Biography of F.A Hayek (1899-1992). Mises Institute, Austrian Economics, Auburn, 2007. Freedom, and Peace. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/biography-f-hayek- 1899-1992>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
LAGARES, M. La huella de un sevillano en el pensamiento económico actual. En: SÁNCHEZ. R. Economía y economistas andaluces: Siglos XVI al XX. Editorial del Economista, Madrid, 2013, p.71-95.
LAVOIE, D. Rivalry and central planning: a re-examination of the debate over economic calculation under socialism. 1 ed. [ebook]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1981. Disponible en: <http://www.cambridge.org/ma/academic/subjects/economics/public-economics-and-public-policy/rivalry-and-central-planning-socialist-calculation-debate-reconsidered>. Visitado en: 8 feb 2016.
LEWIN, P. Biography of Ludwig Lachmann (1906-1990): Life and Work. Mises Institute: Austrian Economics, Freedom, and Peace, Auburn, 2007. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/biography-ludwig-lachmann-1906-1990-life-and-work>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
MACHLUP, F. Methodology of Economics and Other Social Sciences. Academic Press. Inc., New York City, 1978, p. 280.
MARIANA, J. Del Rey, y de la institución de la dignidad real. Imprenta de la Sociedad Literaria y Topográfica, Madrid, 1845.
MARSHALL, A. Principles of Economics. Cosimo, Inc., New York City, 2009, p. 282. Disponible en: <http://files.libertyfund.org/files/1676/Marshall_0197_EBk_v6.0.pdf>. Visitado en: 30 ene 2016.
MARTÍNEZ, D. Libertad de emprender. LID Editorial Empresarial, Madrid, 2011, p. 29.
MARX, K. El Capital. Ediciones Esquilo, Bogotá, 2001, p. 43.
MATEUS, P. El Methodenstreit de la escuela austríaca de economía. Mises Hispano: Economía Austríaca y Ética Libertaria, s/l, 2015. Disponible en: <http://www.miseshispano.org/2015/06/el-methodenstreit-de-la-escuela-austriaca-de-economia/>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
MEIJER, G. New Perspectives on Austrian Economics. Routledge, New York City, 1995, p. 70-72.
MENGER, C. Principles of Economics. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 1976, p. 26-28.
MISES, L. Bureaucracy. Mises Institute, Austrian Economics, Freedom, and Peace, Auburn, 1944. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/bureaucracy>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
MISES, L. Human Action. Mises Institute, Austrian Economics, Freedom, and Peace, Auburn, 1949. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/human-action-0>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
MISES, L. Nation, State and Economy. 2 ed. [ebook]. Liberty Fund Inc., Indianapolis, 2006, p.205. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/nation-state-and-economy>. Visitado en: 4 feb 2016.
MISES, L. Omnipotent Government: The Rise of the Total State and Total War. 2 ed. [ebook]. Liberty Fund Inc., Indianapolis, 2010, p. 282. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/omnipotent-government-rise-total-state-and-total-war>. Visitado en: 4 feb 2016.
MISES, L. Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. 2 ed. [ebook]. Liberty Fund Inc., Indianapolis, 1981. Disponible en: <http://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/1060>. Visitado en: 6 feb 2016.
MISES, L. The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 1984, p. 14.
MONSALVE, F. Economics and Ethics: Juan de Lugo´s Theory of the Just Price, or the Responsibility of Living in Society. History of Political Economy, 2010, s/l, p. 495-519. Disponible en: <http://hope.dukejournals.org/content/42/3/495.full.pdf>. Visitado en: 19 ene 2016.
MORALES, R. Estudio sobre Friedrich A. Hayek con base en El orden sensorial y La contrarrevolución de la ciencia, Ελευθερία. 2013, Ciudad de Guatemala. s/f. Disponible en: <http://www.eleutheria.ufm.edu/Articulos/130711_Seminario_5_Hayek_del_52.htm>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
PERDICES DE BLAS, Blas, L. Diccionario de Historia del Pensamiento Económico. Editorial del Economista, Madrid, 2008, p. 60-61.
POSNER, R. La Teoría General del Empleo, el Interés, y el Dinero. Resenha. Revista de Economía Institucional, s/l, 2010, p. 296-299. Disponible en: <http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41915003015>. Visitado en: 2 feb 2016.]
RAVIER, A. El marco analítico subjetivista en la economía del tiempo y de la ignorancia. Revista de Instituciones, Ideas y Mercados, 2012, p. 138. Disponible en: <http://eseade.edu.ar/files/riim/RIIM_56/riim56_ravier.pdf>. Visitado en: 4 feb 2016.
REISMAN, D. The Economics of Alfred Marshall. Routledge, New York City, 2011, p. 45.
REISMAN, G. Capitalism: A Treatise of Economics. Austrian Economics, Freedom, and Peace, The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 1996. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/capitalism-treatise-economics>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
RODRÍGUEZ, C. Un eslabón de Keynes. Revista de Libros, 1996. Disponible en: <http://www.revistadelibros.com/articulos/tratado-del-dinero-de-keynes>. Visitado en: 20 ene 2016.
ROLL, E. Historia de las Doctrinas Económicas. Fondo de Cultura Económica, Ciudad de México, 1994, p. 248.
ROTHBARD, M. An Austrian Perspective of Economic Thought. 1 ed. [ebook]. Edward Elgar Publishing Ltda., Cheltenham, 1995, p. 73-74. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/austrian-perspective-history-economic-thought>. Acessado en: 22 feb 2016.
ROTHBARD, M. Hombre, Economía y Estado. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2001. Disponible en: <http://www.miseshispano.org/wp- content/uploads/2013/07/HES_cap1.pdf>. Visitado en: 4 feb 2016.
ROTHBARD, M. Ludwig von Mises: Scholar, Creator, Hero. 1 ed. [ebook]. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 1988, p. 4-33. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/ludwig-von-mises- scholar-creator-hero-2>. Visitado en: 7 feb 2016. 7 Feb.
ROTHBARD, M. New Light on the Prehistory of Austrian School. En: DOLAN, G. The foundations of modern Austrian economics. 1 ed. [ebook]. Sheed and Ward, Kansas City, 1976, p. 52-74. Disponible en: <http://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/104>. Visitado en: 26 ene 2016.
RUFAU, J. El pensamiento político de Domingo de Soto y su concepción del poder. Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1969, Salamanca, p. 38-40.
SALERNO, J. Biography of Carl Menger: The Founder of the Austrian School (1840-1921). Mises Institute, 2007. Disponible en: <https://mises.org/library/biography-carl-menger- founder-austrian-school-1840-1921>. Visitado en: 5 feb 2016.
SALERNO, J. Introducción a la segunda edición de Hombre, Economía y Estado & Poder de Mercado. In: ROTHBARD, M. Hombre, Economía y Estado: Tratado de Principios de Economía & Poder y Mercado: el Gobierno y la Economía. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2001, p. 7. Disponible en: <http://www.miseshispano.org/wp- content/uploads/2013/07/HES_cap1.pdf>. Visitado en: 5 feb 2016.
SANZ, J. Esquemas de historia del pensamiento económico. Secretariado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, 2016, p. 47.
SCHULAK, E.; UNTERKÖFLER, H. The Austrian School of Economists: A History of Its Ideas, Ambassadors, & Institutions. The Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, 2011.
SENNHOLZ, H. Moneda y Libertad. Revista Libertad, 1987. Disponible en:<http://www.eseade.edu.ar/files/Libertas/41_1_Sennholz.pdf>. Visitado en: 9 feb 2016.
SHACKLE, G. Decision, Order and Time in Human Affairs. 2 ed. University Press, Cambridge 1969, p. 3-7.
SPITZNAGEL, M. How to Prevent a Market Crisis. 2013. Disponible en: <http://www.institutionalinvestor.com/Article/3251776/How-to-Prevent-a-Market-Crisis.html#/.Vr34OfnhC70>. Visitado en: 11 feb 2016.
THE MONT PELERIN SOCIETY. s/d. Home. Disponible en: <https://www.montpelerin.org/>. Visitado en: 10 feb 2016.
TUCKER, J. Freedom Is a Do-It Yourself Project. Liberty.me: The Global Liberty Community, s/l, 2013. Disponible en: <https://liberty.me/library/liberty-me-freedom-is-a-do-it-yourself- project/>. Visitado en: 10 feb 2016.
TUCKER, J.. HENRY, Hazlitt. The People´s Austrian. The Great Austrian Economists, Auburn, 2008, p. 168-169.
WAPSHOTT, N. Keynes vs. Hayek: El choque que definió la economía moderna. Grupo Planeta, Barcelona, 2013.
WHITE, L. Free Banking in Britain: Theory, Experience and Debate, 1880-1845. The Institute of Economic Affairs, Londres, 1995, p. 1. Disponible en: <http://www.iea.org.uk/sites/default/files/publications/files/upldbook115pdf.pdf>. Visitado en: 7 feb 2016.
WUBBEN, E. Entrepreneurship, Interdependency and Institutions: The comparative advantages of the Austrian and post-Keynesian styles of thought. Austrian Economics in Debate, Routledge, New York City, 1997, p. 194.
YAGI, K. Austrian and German Economic Thought: From Subjectivism to Social Evolution. Routledge, New York City, 2011, p.1.

Published

2018-04-30

How to Cite

1.
Chavez Salazar ND, Chavarro Miranda F. The Genealogy of the Austrian School of Economics. MisesJournal [Internet]. 2018 Apr. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 6];6(1). Available from: https://misesjournal.org.br/misesjournal/article/view/72